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    Fermi-Dirac Distribution

    Equation

    (n_i)^_ = (2 s + 1)/(exp((E_i - μ)/(k T)) + 1) | 
(n_i)^_ | occupation number
s | particle spin
T | temperature
μ | chemical potential energy
E_i | state energy
k | Boltzmann constant (≈ 1.381×10^-23 J/K)

    Input values

    particle spin | 1/2
temperature | 300 K (kelvins)
chemical potential energy | 10 eV (electronvolts)
state energy | 5 eV (electronvolts)

    Result

    occupation number | 2

    Additional parameters

    total number of particles | 20
average energy | 5 eV (electronvolts)
percentage of particles below state energy | 50%

    State occupation number vs. temperature

    State occupation number vs. temperature

    State occupation number vs. energy

    State occupation number vs. energy

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