Deductible: Definitions and Examples

Deductible: Definitions, Formulas, & Examples

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    Introduction:

    A deductible is a common term in the insurance industry that refers to the amount of money a policyholder must pay out of pocket before their insurance coverage begins. Deductibles are typically found in most types of insurance policies, including health insurance, auto insurance, and homeowners insurance.

    The purpose of a deductible is to share the risk between the policyholder and the insurance company. By requiring policyholders to pay a portion of the claim, insurance companies are able to reduce their financial exposure and keep premiums affordable. Policyholders who choose a higher deductible will generally pay a lower premium, while those who choose a lower deductible will generally pay a higher premium.

    The amount of the deductible varies depending on the insurance policy and the type of coverage. For example, health insurance deductibles can range from a few hundred dollars to several thousand dollars, while auto insurance deductibles are typically between $500 and $1,000. Homeowners insurance deductibles can also vary, but are typically between $500 and $2,000.

    It is important to understand how deductibles work before purchasing an insurance policy. When you file a claim, the deductible is the amount you must pay before your insurance coverage kicks in. For example, if you have a $1,000 deductible on your auto insurance policy and you get into an accident that causes $5,000 in damage, you will be responsible for paying the first $1,000 out of pocket, and your insurance company will pay the remaining $4,000.

    Once you meet your deductible, your insurance coverage will begin to pay for covered expenses up to the policy limit. For example, if you have a $100,000 limit on your homeowners insurance policy and your home is damaged by a covered peril such as a fire, your insurance company will pay for the repairs up to the limit of $100,000, less your deductible.

    Deductibles can be either per occurrence or per year. A per occurrence deductible means that you must pay the deductible for each individual claim. For example, if you have a per occurrence deductible of $1,000 on your auto insurance policy and you get into two accidents in the same year, you will be responsible for paying $1,000 for each claim.

    A per year deductible means that you only have to pay the deductible once per year, regardless of how many claims you file during that time. For example, if you have a per year deductible of $1,000 on your health insurance policy and you have three medical procedures that cost $500 each in a single year, you will only be responsible for paying the deductible once, and your insurance company will pay for the rest of the expenses.

    It is important to note that not all expenses count towards your deductible. Insurance policies typically only cover certain types of expenses, and some expenses may be excluded from coverage altogether. For example, if you have a health insurance policy with a $1,000 deductible, but your policy only covers medical expenses related to certain conditions, you may not be able to count all of your medical expenses towards your deductible.

    Additionally, some insurance policies have a separate deductible for certain types of coverage. For example, your auto insurance policy may have a separate deductible for collision and comprehensive coverage, which covers damage to your vehicle from accidents, theft, and other incidents. In this case, you would need to pay both deductibles if you file a claim for damage to your vehicle from an accident and theft.

    What is a Deductible?

    A deductible is an amount of money that policyholders are required to pay out of pocket before their insurance coverage begins to pay. The deductible is a predetermined amount that is set by the insurer and agreed upon in the insurance policy. For example, if a policy has a $1,000 deductible, the policyholder is responsible for paying the first $1,000 of a claim, and the insurer is responsible for paying the remaining amount.

    Deductibles are commonly found in health insurance, automobile insurance, homeowners insurance, and other types of insurance policies. They are intended to reduce the overall cost of insurance policies and prevent small claims from being filed, which can be costly for the insurer.

    Types of Deductibles:

    There are two main types of deductibles: a fixed dollar amount and a percentage of the total claim amount.

    1. Fixed dollar amount deductible: This is the most common type of deductible. The policyholder pays a predetermined amount of money out of pocket before the insurance coverage begins. For example, if the policy has a $1,000 deductible, the policyholder must pay $1,000 out of pocket before the insurance company begins to cover the claim.
    2. Percentage of the total claim amount deductible: This type of deductible is less common than the fixed dollar amount deductible. The policyholder pays a percentage of the total claim amount out of pocket before the insurance coverage begins. For example, if the policy has a 10% deductible and the total claim amount is $10,000, the policyholder must pay $1,000 out of pocket before the insurance company begins to cover the claim.

    Examples of Deductibles:

    • Health Insurance Deductible: Let’s say you have a health insurance policy with a $1,500 deductible. You go to the doctor for a routine checkup, and the total cost of the visit is $200. Since the cost of the visit is less than your deductible, you will have to pay the entire $200 out of pocket. If you later have to undergo surgery that costs $10,000, you will first have to pay the $1,500 deductible before your insurance begins to cover the remaining $8,500.
    • Auto Insurance Deductible: Let’s say you are in a car accident, and the damage to your vehicle is estimated at $5,000. If you have a $1,000 deductible, you will have to pay $1,000 out of pocket, and your insurance company will cover the remaining $4,000. If the damage to your vehicle is estimated at $800, you will have to pay the entire cost out of pocket since it is less than your deductible.
    • Homeowners Insurance Deductible: Let’s say your home is damaged in a storm, and the total cost of the repairs is $20,000. If you have a $2,000 deductible, you will have to pay $2,000 out of pocket, and your insurance company will cover the remaining $18,000.
    • Pet Insurance Deductible: Let’s say your pet needs surgery that costs $5,000. If you have a $500 deductible, you will have to pay $500 out of pocket, and your insurance company will cover the remaining $4,500.

    Quiz

    In conclusion, a deductible is a common insurance term that refers to the amount of money you must pay out of pocket before your insurance coverage begins. The amount of the deductible varies depending on the insurance policy and the type of coverage. Deductibles can be either per occurrence or per year, and not all expenses count towards your deductible. Understanding how deductibles work is an important part of purchasing and using insurance, as it can affect the cost of your premiums and the out-of-pocket expenses you may have to pay in the event of a claim. It is important to review your insurance policy carefully and ask questions if you are unsure about how your deductible works or what expenses are covered. By having a clear understanding of your deductible and insurance coverage, you can make informed decisions that help protect you and your assets.

    Quiz

    1. What is a deductible? A deductible is a specified amount of money that must be paid by the policyholder before their insurance coverage starts.
    2. How does a deductible work? If you have a deductible, you will be responsible for paying the amount of your deductible before your insurance company pays for any covered expenses.
    3. What types of insurance policies have deductibles? Most types of insurance policies have deductibles, including health insurance, car insurance, and homeowners insurance.
    4. Is a deductible a fixed amount? Yes, a deductible is typically a fixed amount that is outlined in your insurance policy.
    5. Can a deductible vary based on the type of claim? Yes, some insurance policies may have different deductible amounts for different types of claims.
    6. Are there any benefits to having a high deductible? Yes, having a higher deductible can often result in lower monthly premiums for your insurance policy.
    7. Can you choose your deductible amount? In most cases, yes, you can choose your deductible amount when you purchase an insurance policy.
    8. What happens if you don’t meet your deductible? If you don’t meet your deductible, you will be responsible for paying for any covered expenses until you reach your deductible amount.
    9. Do deductibles reset each year? For most insurance policies, deductibles will reset at the beginning of each policy term or calendar year.
    10. Can you use your deductible to pay for non-covered expenses? No, your deductible can only be used to pay for covered expenses as outlined in your insurance policy.

     

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    Deductible:

    Definitions

    1 | noun | (taxes) an amount that can be deducted (especially for the purposes of calculating income tax)
2 | noun | a clause in an insurance policy that relieves the insurer of responsibility to pay the initial loss up to a stated amount
3 | adjective | acceptable as a deduction (especially as a tax deduction)

    Pronunciation

    duhd'uhktuhbuhl (IPA: dədˈʌktəbəl)

    Hyphenation

    de-duct-i-ble (10 letters | 4 syllables)

    Word frequency history

    Word frequency history

    Inflected form

    deductibles

    Synonym

    allowable

    Antonym

    nondeductible

    Broader terms

    amount | amount of money | sum | sum of money | article | clause (total: 6)

    Rhymes

    indestructible | nondeductible
(based on typical American pronunciation)

    Lexically close words

    conductible | deductions | deductively | destructible | nondeductible (total: 5)

    Anagrams

    (none among common words)

    Translations

    Spanish: | deducible (general)
French: | déductible (general)
Portuguese: | dedutível (general)
German: | abzugsfähig (general) | absetzbar (general)
Japanese: | 免責額 (common noun) | 免責金額 (common noun)

    Other notable uses

    deductible.com | deductible.net | deductible.org | deductible.info

    Crossword puzzle clues

    (none)

    Scrabble score

    16 (International English) | 16 (North American English)

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